会話
旅行と交通
+120 XP
~30 min
Learn essential Korean words and phrases for getting around — taking trains, buses, taxis, and the subway, finding your way, and handling everyday travel situations.
✓ 完了 ✓単語 (15)
길
gil
道
길을 잃어버렸어요. — I lost my way.
★☆☆☆☆
표
pyo
切符・チケット
기차표 두 장 주세요. — Two train tickets, please.
★★☆☆☆
출발하다
chulbalhada
出発する
기차는 아홉 시에 출발해요. — The train departs at nine o'clock.
★★★☆☆
도착하다
dochakhada
到着する
공항에 일찍 도착했어요. — I arrived at the airport early.
★★★☆☆
갈아타다
garatada
乗り換える
시청역에서 갈아타세요. — Transfer at City Hall Station.
★★★☆☆
Grammar Patterns
-(으)로 by means of (instrument / direction) 名詞に付いて、交通手段・道具・方向を表します。母音やㄹの後は-로、それ以外の子音の後は-으로を使います。
버스로 가요. — I go by bus.
지하철로 갈아타세요. — Transfer to the subway.
오른쪽으로 가세요. — Go to the right.
-아/어서 and then (sequence of actions) 前の動作が後の動作の前提となり、二つが密接につながっていることを表します。「タクシーに乗って行く」のような移動の順序によく使います。
택시를 타고 가서 도착했어요. — I took a taxi, went, and arrived.
공항에 가서 표를 샀어요. — I went to the airport and bought a ticket.
-는 데 (시간이) 걸리다 it takes (time) to do ある動作にどれくらい時間がかかるかを表します。動詞の語幹に-는 데を付け、所要時間と걸리다を続けます。
공항까지 가는 데 한 시간 걸려요. — It takes an hour to get to the airport.
표를 사는 데 십 분 걸렸어요. — It took ten minutes to buy a ticket.
クイズ (6 questions)
Question 1 of 6
How do you say 'airport' in Korean?
0%
Quiz complete